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Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś, Wojciech Konończuk
The document will bring only a temporary halt to the ongoing conflict in the east of Ukraine.
Analyses |
| Marek Menkiszak, Wojciech Konończuk
Russia intends to move closer to achieving its key goal: to subjugate Ukraine.
Analyses |
| Wojciech Konończuk, Andrzej Wilk
Moscow is threatening the resumption of war, in order to force unconditional consent to hold a new round of political talks.
Analyses |
| Wojciech Konończuk, Szymon Kardaś, Agata Łoskot-Strachota
We cannot rule out the possibility that the gas ‘ceasefire’ will be violated before the date specified in the protocol.
Analyses |
| Agata Łoskot-Strachota, Wojciech Konończuk, Szymon Kardaś
After a break of more than three months, and intensive efforts by the EU, trilateral gas talks between Ukraine, Russia and the EU were resumed on 26 September.
Analyses |
| Andrzej Wilk, Wojciech Konończuk
Kyiv’s efforts to bring a swift conclusion to the war in the Donbas stand in contrast with the objectives of Russia.
Analyses |
| Szymon Kardaś, Wojciech Konończuk
Both countries are prepared for lengthy litigation as they are aware that the future model of bilateral gas co-operation is at stake.
Analyses |
| Wojciech Konończuk, Agata Wierzbowska-Miazga
The Geneva agreement does not mean that Kyiv is beginning to regain the initiative, nor will it have any real impact on the situation in eastern Ukraine.
Analyses |
| Wojciech Konończuk
On 26 January the Financial Times, citing a source in the Ukrainian government, reported that Gazprom had issued a bill for US$7 billion to Naftogaz for the purchase in 2012 of a smaller amount of gas than that agreed in their 2009…
OSW Studies |
| Wojciech Konończuk
Oil is a strategic raw material for Russia and one of fundamental significance for the functioning of the state and its future. Taxes on oil production and exports are the most important source of state budget revenues which guarantee…