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OSW Commentary | | Jan Strzelecki

The Eurasian Economic Union a time of crisis

… by Russia which links it to Kazakhstan, Belarus, Armenia and Kyrgyzstan, is currently struggling with … from the EaEU’s current members. In January 2015 Armenia joined the Union; Kyrgyzstan did so in May 2015; … on Russia. Moscow effectively forced the President of Armenia, Serzh Sarkisian, to opt out of European …
OSW Commentary | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz, Ewa Fischer

The Eurasian Economic Union – more political less economic

… in the integration process from the start, as well as Armenia, which joined them on 2 January 2015. Kyrgyzstan … integration in new areas. In the cases of Belarus and Armenia, the EEU preserves the existing system whereby … preferential terms of co-operation to Belarus, [6] Armenia and Kyrgyzstan (at the level of bilateral …
OSW Commentary | | Iwona Wiśniewska, Maciej Kalwasiński

Russias weak spot the financial sanctions are working

… Foreign banks, primarily those from China, Turkey, Armenia, and Kazakhstan, have increasingly refused to … 20% year-on-year) were reported by Turkey, Armenia, the EU, and Kazakhstan. In contrast, shipments … statistical offices of Turkey, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Armenia, Georgia, and China. …
OSW Commentary | | Krzysztof Strachota

The war of nerves with Iran – consequences for the South Caucasus and Russia

… and the need to reinforce the allied defences of Armenia. The hypothesis about Russia's preparations to … of the military serving at the Russian base in Gyumri, Armenia, and the activities undertaken within the … Russian forces stationed in Abkhazia, South Ossetia and Armenia). While a military operation against targets in …
OSW Commentary | | Aleksandra Jarosiewicz

Kazakhstans attitude towards integration with Russia less love more fear

… confirmation of this is the fact that in autumn 2013 Armenia was forced to join the Customs Union and the CES … the possible expansion of the project to include Armenia – Kazakhstan fears that its voice would be somewhat drowned out and that Armenia would support Moscow’s stance (this issue is not …
OSW Commentary | | Katarzyna Chawryło, Iwona Wiśniewska

Mobilisation in Russia societys reactions and the economic consequences

… so-called internal passport). These countries include Armenia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Belarus (which is … in Georgia. [7] The ‘war-related’ Russian diaspora in Armenia is estimated at between 20,000 and 90,000 …
OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Górecki

Creeping civil war in the North Caucasus

… in order to be able to control Georgia, Azerbaijan and Armenia, which had earlier been included in the Russian … as the Baku-Novorossiysk oil pipeline, and highways to Armenia and Iran). Moreover, this is a seaside area that …
OSW Commentary | | Maria Domańska, Marek Menkiszak, Katarzyna Chawryło

Chronicle of a death foretold Putin gets rid of Navalny

… (Germany), Tbilisi and Batumi (Georgia), Yerevan (Armenia), Tel Aviv (Israel) and London (UK). …
OSW Commentary | | Adam Eberhardt

Dialogue with the Eurasian Union on Ukraine – an opportunity or a trap

… persuade Belarus and Kazakhstan, and tentatively also Armenia, to join this integration project, which on the …
OSW Commentary | | Iwona Wiśniewska

Russia funding the war eases the consequences of sanctions

… example, in Q1 2023 the EU’s exports to Kyrgyzstan and Armenia rose by multiple factors, to Kazakhstan by more …