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OSW Commentary | | Wojciech Górecki
… routes that would benefit it. At the same time, unlike Georgia and Armenia, it has stayed out of political … GDP per capita stood at $5590, only $151 higher than Georgia and $474 higher than Armenia. [25] These figures … goods by rail from Russia to Turkey and from Iran to Georgia. [28] In this context, the opening of a road and …
Analyses | | Krzysztof Strachota
… country. The regional context – the political crisis in Georgia, Azerbaijan’s constant pressure on Armenia and …
Analyses | | Wojciech Górecki
… Armenia and Azerbaijan by stepping up its influence in Georgia. The talks and the divergent views Contacts … this sentiment and has been seeking rapprochement with Georgia in order to ‘make up’ for its declining … decree of 10 May which lifted visa requirements for Georgian citizens travelling to Russia and lifting the …
Analyses | | Krzysztof Nieczypor, Marta Szpala
… negotiations with Ukraine & Moldova, and to grant Georgia candidate status. Despite the threat of a veto, … approach to the European integration of Ukraine, Georgia and Moldova. The firm stance adopted by the …
OSW Report | | Wojciech Bartuzi, Katarzyna Pełczyńska-Nałęcz, Krzysztof Strachota
… have remained unsolved for years: the conflicts in Georgia's Abkhazia and South Ossetia, and Azerbaijan's … Armenian separatists in the course of the war). Neither Georgia nor Azerbaijan have had any control over the … growing political and economic involvement in Georgia and Azerbaijan (including support for reforms …
Analyses | | Krzysztof Strachota
… involved in the Karabakh peace process, confirming Georgia's territorial integrity and the legitimacy of … the achievement of the region’s countries (especially Georgia). He sharply criticised Turkey for its blockade … of failing to observe the agreements ending the Russia-Georgia war in 2008, while still stressing the strategic …
Analyses | | Maciej Falkowski
… will be used as an instrument to place pressure on Georgia in order to provoke a crisis in the country and … orientation and, in the longer term, to subordinate Georgia to Moscow in geopolitical terms. This also fits … Ankvab’s camp and some of the veterans of the war with Georgia of 1992–1993), the treaty was signed. Under this …
Analyses | | Iwona Wiśniewska
… Conference on 15-17 December, although the consent of Georgia is necessary for any such motion to come to a … the Abkhazian and South Ossetian stretch of the Russian-Georgian border. Previous negotiations between Moscow … the dispute will depend on how the US and EU’s offer to Georgia is worded.     Russia's accession negotiations   …
OSW Commentary | | Krzysztof Strachota
… think tanks have reported that Azerbaijan (or possibly Georgia) would be prepared to make their airfields … worth US$ 1.6 billion, and the fact that Azeri and Georgian security services have foiled attempted … tospeculate about Russia's preparations for a war with Georgia in the event of an Israeli/US intervention in …
OSW Report | | Konrad Popławski, Sandra Baniak, Adam Michalski, Marcin Popławski
Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, which has now been ongoing for almost two years, is not only leading to significant political re-evaluations, but is also bringing with it significant transformations in Eurasian transport routes. One of the…